Phnom Penh

Last updated on May 26, 2023

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Phnom Penh is the vibrant and bustling capital of Cambodia. It is a city teeming with life, history, and cultural riches. This charming city offers a unique blend of the ancient and modern world. Where the grandeur of the Royal Palace combined with the tranquility of the Mekong River embraces you as you wander through its bustling streets.

You’ll be captivated by the city’s rich history, seen in the impressive architecture of the Silver Pagoda and the haunting Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum. Explore fascinating markets such as Central Market and Russian Market for unique local crafts, fresh produce, and tasty street food.

Phnom Penh to Sihanoukville – Your Options

Phnom Penh’s thriving arts scene is another gem waiting to be discovered, with traditional Apsara dance performances and contemporary art galleries showcasing the talents of local artists. And let’s not forget the city’s vibrant nightlife, where you can enjoy everything from trendy rooftop bars to cozy beer pubs.

Phnom Penh combines old and new, has friendly locals, intriguing history, and a great culture that will fascinate you. So, pack your bags and get ready to dive into the unforgettable experience that is Phnom Penh!

Phnom Penh’s Iconic Landmarks

Royal Palace

Ho Chi Minh to Phnom Penh

The Royal Palace, an emblem of Cambodian history and architecture, is a must-see when in Phnom Penh. This striking complex boasts traditional Khmer-style buildings, vibrant gardens, and opulent interiors that are sure to impress. As you wander through the palace grounds, you’ll be transported back in time, getting a glimpse into the lives of Cambodian royalty.

Inside the palace, don’t miss the stunning Throne Hall, adorned with impressive murals and complicated carvings. Make sure to catch the mesmerizing changing of the guard ceremony, a tradition that has been practiced for centuries. The Royal Palace is a memorable experience for any visitor.

Silver Pagoda

Located within the Royal Palace compound, the Silver Pagoda is another must-visit spot in Phnom Penh. Known for its glittering floor, covered with five tons of gleaming silver tiles, the Silver Pagoda houses a wealth of priceless treasures and artifacts. The pagoda is also known as Wat Preah Keo, which means “Temple of the Emerald Buddha,” due to its most famous inhabitant: a small, green Buddha statue made of baccarat crystal.

The Silver Pagoda is not only a place of worship, but also a symbol of Cambodia’s rich cultural heritage. As you explore the pagoda, be sure to admire the intricate wall paintings depicting scenes from the life of Buddha and the revered Reamker, the Cambodian version of the Ramayana.

Central Market

Vendors work in the iconic Central Market, also known as Phsar Thmei in Phnom Penh
Vendors work in the iconic Central Market© Nelson Antoine / Shutterstock.com

A must-stop during a trip to Phnom Penh is the vibrant Central Market, or Psar Thmei. This bustling marketplace, located in an iconic Art Deco building, has something for everyone – from fresh produce to traditional handicrafts, textiles and jewelry. As you explore the maze of stalls, you’ll be enveloped in the sights and sounds of everyday Cambodian life.

The Central Market is not just a place to shop; it’s also a cultural journey! Be sure to sample the delicious street food on offer, haggle for the best deals with local vendors, and take home a piece of Phnom Penh with you. A visit to this market will be a feast for your senses!

Exciting Activities and Experiences to Enjoy in Phnom Penh

Cruise Along the Mekong River

River Cruise on the Mekong River in the city of Phnom Penh. During summer with soft evening light.

Embarking on a cruise along the mighty Mekong River is an unforgettable experience when in Phnom Penh. As you glide through the water on a traditional wooden boat or a more modern vessel, you’ll be treated to stunning views of the city skyline, local life unfolding along the riverbanks, and breathtaking sunsets. Some cruises also offer delicious dinner and drinks, allowing you to indulge in local cuisine while soaking in the picturesque surroundings. A Mekong River cruise is the perfect way to unwind and appreciate the natural beauty of Cambodia’s heartland.

Enjoy the Vibrant Nightlife

View of the Cloud 9 Sky Bar in Phnom Penh at sunset with view over city.
View of the Cloud 9 Sky Bar in Phnom Penh © Diego Fiore / Shutterstock.com

Phnom Penh’s nightlife is nothing short of exciting. The city offers a diverse range of nighttime entertainment options, from laid-back riverside bars to bustling nightclubs. Sip a cocktail at a stylish rooftop bar while admiring the glittering cityscape, or hit the dance floor at one of the city’s energetic clubs. For a more cultural experience, catch a traditional Cambodian dance performance or shadow puppet show. No matter your preference, Phnom Penh has something to suit every night owl.

Get Pampered at a Spa

Spa Phnom Penh
Spa Phnom Penh© gagula / Shutterstock.com

After a long day of sightseeing, there’s nothing better than indulging in some relaxation and rejuvenation. Phnom Penh is home to numerous spas offering traditional Khmer massages, aromatherapy, and other treatments designed to help you unwind. Treat yourself to a luxurious spa package, or opt for a simple foot massage to soothe tired feet. With a range of options catering to different budgets and preferences, finding the perfect spa experience in Phnom Penh is a breeze.

Travel to Phnom Penh

Bangkok to Phnom Penh

Bangkok Thailand, night city skyline at Chao Phraya River with Icon Siam in background
Bangkok Thailand, night city skyline at Chao Phraya River and Icon Siam

Travelers from Bangkok to Phnom Penh have a selection of different transportation options. The quickest way to reach Phnom Penh is by taking a 1-hour direct flight from Bangkok Suvarnabhumi Airport or Don Mueang Airport. Several airlines, including Bangkok Airways, Thai Airways, and Thai AirAsia, operate on this route by Flight.

If you prefer a more budget-friendly option, consider taking a bus from Bangkok to Phnom Penh. The government-operated Transport Co Intl runs a direct bus that takes around 13 hours. Alternatively, private bus companies like Travel Mart offer buses with a stop in Siem Reap, which may be more comfortable and allow you to spend a night in Siem Reap before continuing your journey to Phnom Penh.

Another option is to combine train, bus, or speedboat travel. To learn more about the various travel options, read our comprehensive guide on traveling from Bangkok to Phnom Penh.

Ho Chi Minh to Phnom Penh

Options for Getting from Ho Chi Minh to Siem Reap

Traveling from Ho Chi Minh City to Phnom Penh provides a variety of options, ranging from budget-friendly to more luxurious choices. The most direct road route is about 230 kilometers (144 miles) and takes longer than expected due to road conditions and border crossing. Bus services operated by companies like Giant Ibis Transport, Mekong Express, The SinhTourist, and Kumho Samco provide affordable options for this route, with travel time averaging around 6 hours.

For those who prefer more privacy, Mekong Express offers minivan services from Ho Chi Minh to Phnom Penh. While slightly more expensive than buses, minivans are a great option for families or groups seeking a more private travel experience.

For a detailed overview of your choices, check out our full blog post: Ho Chi Minh to Phnom Penh – Go by Bus, Minivan or Flight?

Travel from Phonm penh

When you’ve had your fill of the sights and experiences Phnom Penh has to offer, it’s time to explore the other wonders that await you in the region. From relaxation activities to thrilling adventures and cultural heritage sites, nature reserves, and hidden gems, there are so many exciting destinations within easy reach that cater to every type of traveler. Do some research, ask locals for recommendations, and keep an open mind—you never know what you might discover! So start your journey today and let the adventure begin!

Phnom Penh to Kampot

Phnom Penh to Kampot

If you’re looking to escape the hustle and bustle of Phnom Penh for a more laid-back atmosphere, consider a trip to the charming city of Kampot. This riverside city, not far from the Gulf of Thailand, offers a delightful change of pace, with European architecture, a national park nearby, and a thriving pepper industry. To learn more about traveling from Phnom Penh to Kampot and the various transport options, including buses, minivans, and trains, check out our detailed blog post: Phnom Penh to Kampot – Go by Bus, Van or Train?

Each mode of transportation has its pros and cons, but ultimately, the choice depends on your personal preferences and schedule. Buses offer convenience and comfort, while minivans may be slightly faster and cheaper. Trains are slower, but provide a unique perspective on the Cambodian countryside. No matter which option you choose, be sure to make the most out of the journey from Phnom Penh to the enchanting city of Kampot.

Phnom Penh to Siem Reap

Ways to Get from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap

For those looking to travel from Phnom Penh to Siem Reap, there are multiple options available to suit various budgets and preferences. The quickest way to get there is by taking a one-hour flight, with airlines such as Cambodia Angkor Air, JC International Airlines, Bassaka Air, and Lanmei Airlines offering flights on this popular route. Prices vary depending on the time of day, so being flexible helps you to find the best deals for Siem Reap.

Alternatively, you can travel by bus, which takes around 5 to 6 hours and is generally cheaper than flying. Bus companies like Giant Ibis Transport, Mekong Express, and PSD Xpress offer express services with varying onboard amenities. Giant Ibis Transport even provides an overnight service with beds for added comfort. If you prefer a smaller vehicle, consider taking a minibus with Thero Express, which departs four times per day and takes approximately 5.5 hours. Whichever mode of transport you choose, remember to book your seats in advance for the best choice of departure time and prices.

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Kamolchat Thanaditsayakun
About Kamolchat Thanaditsayakun

My name is Kamolchat - a writer with a passion for travel who loves sharing stories of new destinations and unforgettable adventures. I was born and raised in Thailand and I have always been captivated by the beauty and diversity of my homeland which inspired me to venture out and discover the world.

Over the years, I have had the pleasure of contributing to various travel publications and websites, such as Lonely Planet and Viator. I strive to provide an authentic representation of the places I visit, get into the heart of local cultures and finding authentic experiences that nourishes the soul.

As I continue to journey across the globe, I want you to join me in experiencing the wonders of our world through my stories. Together, we can learn, grow, and be inspired by the incredible people, places, and cultures that make our planet such an extraordinary place to explore.